Presidential memorandum

MEMORANDUM FOR THE HEADS OF EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES

SUBJECT: DIRECTING THE REPEAL OF UNLAWFUL REGULATIONS

Promoting economic growth and American innovation are top priorities of this Administration. Unlawful, unnecessary, and onerous regulations impede these objectives and impose massive costs on American consumers and American businesses. In recent years, the Supreme Court has issued a series of decisions that recognize appropriate constitutional boundaries on the power of unelected bureaucrats and that restore checks on unlawful agency actions. Yet, despite these critical course corrections, unlawful regulations — often promulgated in reliance on now-superseded Supreme Court decisions — remain on the books.

Consistent with these priorities and with my commitment to restore fidelity to the Constitution, on February 19, 2025, I issued Executive Order 14219 (Ensuring Lawful Governance and Implementing the President’s “Department of Government Efficiency” Deregulatory Initiative). It directed the heads of all executive departments and agencies to identify certain categories of unlawful and potentially unlawful regulations within 60 days and begin plans to repeal them. This review-and-repeal effort shall prioritize, in particular, evaluating each existing regulation’s lawfulness under the following United States Supreme Court decisions:

Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, 603 U.S. 369 (2024);

West Virginia v. EPA, 597 U.S. 697 (2022);

SEC v. Jarkesy, 603 U.S. 109 (2024);

Michigan v. EPA, 576 U.S. 743 (2015);

Sackett v. EPA, 598 U.S. 651 (2023);

Ohio v. EPA, 603 U.S. 279 (2024);

Cedar Point Nursery v. Hassid, 594 U.S. 139 (2021);

Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard, 600 U.S. 181 (2023);